Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark.
Section A 2a-2c 教师复备栏或
学生笔记栏
【学习目标】
1 熟练运用used to do sth谈论自己、他人过去的习惯、爱好、形象及经常做的事情。 2能运用used to 来谈论过去。3.记住本课单词、短语
【学习重点难点】
1 熟练运用used to do sth谈论自己、他人过去的习惯、爱好、形象及经常做的事情。 2能运用used to 来谈论过去。
【学法指导】 复习---讨论---听力训练---巩固练习
【教学过程】
【教学过程】
一、 导入(启发探究 3分钟)
Did Mario use to be short?
Yes,he did. He used to be really short.
What’s he like now ?
He’s tall now
be like 与 look like : 两者意思接近,都是询问某人怎么样,但 be like 侧重于问某人的性格品质等。如:honest (诚实的)、shy(害羞的)等。而look like侧重于询问人的外貌特征。句型:What +be +sb +like ?(某人是个什么样的人?)
What+do/does+sb + look like ?(某人长得什么样子?)。其中的like是介词,“像……一样。”
试体会:
—What does Cathy look like? 卡西长得什么样?
—She's tall, and she has black hair. 她个子很高,一头黑发。
—What's Ruth like? 鲁思是个什么样的人呢?
—She's quiet and a little shy. 她很文静,有点害羞。
二、自学(自主探究 6分钟)
1、PPT呈现单词,拼读单词,记忆含义。
humorous adj.有幽默感的;滑稽有趣的 p.26
silent adj.不说话的;沉默的 p.26
helpful /helpfl/adj. 有用的;有帮助的 p.26
from time to time 时常;有时 p.26
score n. & v. 得分;打分 p.26
2、PPT呈现短语,朗读短语,翻译并背诵短语。
Don’t you remember me?
You’re Paula, aren’t you?
We were in the same science class
You used to be really quiet, didn’t you?
you were always silent in class.
I was never brave enough to ask the teachers any questions!
Wait a minute!
from time to time.
People sure change.
三、交流(合作探究 10分钟)
听前准备:朗读2a里的单词,并造句,注意形容词的用法。
重点单词:humorous adj.有幽默感的;滑稽有趣的
silent adj.不说话的;沉默的
helpful /helpfl/adj. 有用的;有帮助的
听力训练:
听磁带一次,勾画单词,完成2a任务
听磁带一次,填空完成2b任务
检查核对答案
听磁带一次,注意体会语音语调、句群停顿。
朗读材料,模仿语音语调、句群停顿。
听后巩固:
两人一组谈论Paula、Steve的变化,完成2c
四、总结(引深探究 15分钟)
反意疑问句
附在陈述句后面对陈述的事实提出相反的句子叫反意疑问句。反意疑问句由两部分组成,前一部分是陈述句, 后一部分是简略问句.
1. 基本结构:前肯后否; 前否后肯
(1)疑问部分的主语必须和陈述部分的主语一致,疑问部分的主语一定用代词。
Mr Black comes from the UK, doesn’t _________?
(2) 疑问部分必须和陈述部分的时态一致。
Tom went to the cinema yesterday, _____________he?
(3) 答语是肯定的用”Yes” ,答语是否定的用“No”。
---Ann didn’t come to school last week , did she ?---_________, she didn’t . She was ill.
2.特殊形式
(1)当陈述部分是there be 结构时,反意疑问句用……there.
There are many birds in the trees, aren’t ________?
(2 ) 当陈述部分的主语是this/ that时,反意疑问句的主语用it.
当陈述部分的主语是 these /those时,反意疑问句的主语用they .
This is an English car, isn’t _____? These are Russian planes , aren't _______?
(3) 陈述句有little(少), few(少), never(从未), no(没有) neither(两者不) nobody(没人), nothing(无东西) 等否定词时,疑问尾句要用肯定形式。
There is little water in the cup,_________?
You have never been to Disneyland,________?
They have no money,_____________?
(4) 当陈述部分含有有由否定前缀un..,im.. dis..等构成的否定意义的词时,反意疑问句仍用否定形式。Mary is unhappy, ______she ?
(5) 当陈述部分的主语是不定代词something/ anything/ everything/ nothing等时,反意疑问句的主语用it. 当陈述部分的主语是不定代词someone/ anyone / everyone等时,反意疑问句的主语用they
Nothing is wrong with the computer, _________ _________?
Everyone has known the news, ___________ _____________?
(6) 肯定的祈使句,反意疑问句用will you 或won't you. 否定的祈使句,反意疑问句
通常只用will you ; Let’s 开头的祈使句,反意问句用shall we?其他均用will you.
Be sure to write to me, ___________/ _________?
Don’t smoke in the room, ____________?
Let’s take a walk,__________?
Let us go , ________?
Let the boy go first , _________?
(7) 反意疑问句的陈述部分为I / We think (believe, suppose, consider) + that从句时,问句部分的动词及主语与that从句内的动词和主语保持一致。
如: ①I think that he has done his best, hasn’t he?
②We think that English is very useful, isn’t it? (不用don’t we?)
五、练评(包含“考点链接” 应用探究 6分钟)
用所给单词的适当形式填空
Mr Turner used 1 (go)fishing in the countryside every week.It was his favorite sport.He often fished for several hours without 2 (catch)anything at all.But this didn't worry him.He always went with an empty bag.“You must give up 3 (fish),”his friends said.“It's a waste of time.”“But they don't realize one thing.I only enjoy 4 (sit)in a boat and doing nothing at all.Fishing can make me 5 (forget)the noise of the city and 1ive quietly for some time.“He always said to himself.
1.(2010三亚中考)He hardly hurt himself in the accident___________?
A. doesn’t he B. didn’t he C. did he D. does he
2.(2010巴中中考)Let’s search the Internet for some information about famous people,______?
A. will you B. won’t you C. shall we
3.(2013苏州市)Eric’s never seen a three-D movie at the cinema,_______?
A.hasn’t he B.has he C.isn’t he D.is he
4.-(2010兰州市)--He didn’t go to the meeting this morning, did he? ----______. Though he was not feeling very well.
A. No, he didn’t. B. Yes, he did. C. No, he did. D. Yes, he didn’t.
5. (2010常州市)—He’s already back to Australia, _________?
— _________. He is on a visit to Shanghai.
A. isn’t he; No B. hasn’t he; Yes C. isn’t he; Yes D. hasn’t he; No
6. (2010娄底中考) —She doesn’t like geography, does she? — ___.
A. Yes, she does B. Yes, she doesn’t C. No, she does
7. (2010绥化中考) He’s flown to Hainan for a holiday, _______ he? A. isn’t B. hasn’t C. wasn’t
8. ---- Let’s go skating,_______? --- OK. Let’s go. (2010湖北十堰市)
A. do you B. don’t you C. will you D. shall we
9. (2013滨州中考) –There is little milk in the milk bag, ________ there? A. is B. isn’t C. aren’t D. are
10. (2009孝感) Bob, you watched the fashion show last night, ________?
A. weren’t you B. didn’t you C. haven’t you D. won’t you
11. (2009山东东营) -You won’t be late, ________?
A. should you B. will you C. don’t you D. can you
12. (2009绥化) There is no important information in the newspaper, _____?
A. isn’t there B. is it C. is there
13. (2009四川南充) There are two libraries in this city, _______?
A. aren’t there B. aren’t they C. are two
14. (2009山东威海) Mom, my grandfather goes for a walk after supper every day, _______?
A. does he B. is he C. doesn’t he D. isn’t he
15. (2009山东临沂) Liu Qian has made magic a hot word, _______ he?
A. doesn’t B. didn’t C. hasn’t D. isn’t
16. (2009山东中考) –You aren’t a professional football player, are you? -______. I am just a football fan.
A. Yes, I am B. No, I’m not C. Of course D. Sometimes
17. (2009福州) –Millions of people know about Susan Boyle now, _______?
-____, she becomes well-known because of her success on Britain’s Got Talent.
A. do they; No B. do they; Yes C. don’t they; No D. don’t they; Yes
18. (2009锦州中考) He’s fed the dog and the cat, _______?
A. doesn’t he B. isn’t he C. wasn’t he D. hasn’t he
19. (2009安徽芜湖) John, clean your room, _______?
A. will you B. shall we C. don’t you D. doesn’t he
20. (2009柳州) I don’t think she has gone to Beijing, _______?
A. has she B. hasn’t she C. do I D. don’t I
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