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when引导定语从句造句

时间:2022-01-26 12:29:24 造句 我要投稿

when引导定语从句造句

  定语从句(也称关系从句、形容词性从句),是指一类由关系词(英语:relative word)引导的从句,因为这类从句的句法功能多是做定语,所以曾被称为定语从句(英语:attributive clause),这类从句除了可以做定语之外,还可以充当状语等其他成分,所以现代语言学多使用“关系从句”这一术语。下面是小编整理的when引导定语从句造句,一起来看看吧。

when引导定语从句造句

  句式:

  表示时间的名词+when+完整陈述句+句子其它成分。

  when引导的定语从句可以放在主语,宾语或者表语,甚至为名词的宾补之后。

  when引导定语从句造句:

  The nightwhen we took a stroll in the parkwas so cold.

  咱们在公园散步的那个晚上好冷。

  night 做主语,被定语从句when we took a stroll in the park 修饰。

  I remember the nightwhen we took a stroll in the park.

  我记得那个咱们一起在公园散步的夜晚。

  night变成了宾语,被定语从句when we took a stroll in the park修饰。

  What I can never forget is the nightwhen we took a stroll in the park.

  我永不能忘记的是咱们一起在公园散步的那个夜晚。

  night变成了表语,被定语从句when we took a stroll in the park修饰。

  写作必备when引导定语从句句式:

  There was a time when...... 曾经……

  There was a time when people were never bothered by pollution.

  曾经人们不用为污染烦忧。

  We all experience a day when......我们都经历过……

  We all experience a day when everything goes wrong.

  我们都经历过事事不顺心的一天。

  we can never ignore the time when......我们绝不能忽视。。。

  We can never ignore the time when computers penetrate our life and study.

  我们不能忽视这个电脑渗透进我们的生活和学习的年代。

  When,where,why引导定语从句“四注意”

  1.先行词表示时间、地点、原因,但关系词指代先行词在定语从句中充当主语或宾语时,应用关系代词that或which.如:

  I’ll never forget 1976 that / which was full of sadness.

  (作主语)

  我不会忘记充满悲哀的1976年。

  I regret the days (that/which) I wasted in the woods.

  (作宾语)

  我后悔在森林里虚度的日子。

  This is the factory that/which produces cars. (作主语)

  这就是那个生产小汽车的'工厂。

  This is the factory (that/which) he visited yesterday.

  (作宾语)

  这就是他昨天参观的工厂。

  This is the reason that/which is unreasonable. (作主语)

  这是一个没道理的理由。

  This is the reason (that/which) he raised. (作宾语)

  这是他提出的理由。

  2. 关系副词有时相当于 “适当的介词+关系代词”。如:

  ① where=in/on which

  This is the room where / in which he lives.

  这就是他住的房间。

  I can see the desk where / on which there is a book.

  我能看见上面有一本书的那张桌子。

  ② when= on/in/at which

  I still remember the year when/ in which I joined the Party. 我仍然记得入党的那一年。

  I still remember the day when/on which I joined the Party. 我仍然记得入党的那一天。

  I still remember the date when/at which I joined the Party. 我仍然记得入党的那个日子。

  ③ why=for which

  This is the reason why / for which he was killed.

  这是他被杀害的原因。

  3. 当先行词为time表示 “次数”时,常用关系词that或省去关系词,而不用when来引导定语从句。如:

  This is the first/last time that I shall give you a lesson.

  这是我第一次/最后一次给你们上课。

  4. 当point,situation等词作先行词表抽象的地点,其后常由where引导定语从句,where在定语从句中作地点状语。

  Can you think out a situation where this word can be used? 你能设想这个单词被使用的场合吗?

  Her illness has developed to the point where nobody can cure her. 她的病发展到没人能治的地步。

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